This
is only a part blog of our travel to the North-Eastern India, which has a beauty of
its own with its evergreen forests and ample greenery. The
beauty of its place can be judged only when one is in its absolute vicinity; something
like a Natural Wonder.
Cherrapunjee
region has the maximum rainfall in the world, and the entire district comprises
of many such villages having Living Root Bridges to make way for travel during
heavy rainfall. These villages lie on the lower reaches of southern slopes of
Khasi and Jaintia Hills having generally warm and humid climate. There is
rainfall all around the year, resulting in multiple mountain streams and swift
flowing rivers during the monsoons. Since, local villagers have to travel to
towns uphill for schools or medical facilities; they had to find some way to
make their travel safer across these streams, which become quite rapid during
the monsoons. It is difficult to create a mountain path with rains washing away
everything. Thus, local villagers came up with the idea of a Living Root
Bridge.
These
bridges have been made using a species of Indian Rubber Tree – Ficus Elastica
which grows abundantly along the flowing mountain streams and can withstand heavy
soil erosion due to rains by thriving on boulders along the streams.
These
bridges exist in many villages in Cherrapunjee district, but the gem of all is
the Double Decker Root Bridge at Nongriat Village known as Umshiang Double
Decker Root Bridge or Jingkieng Nongriat.
We
stayed at Cherrapunjee resort in Laitkynsew Village. It is located in East
Khasi Hills District roughly 15 Kms further from Sohra (Cherrapunjee). The
resort is run by private owners, who arrange small treks to these natural
wonders.
Trek Duration: Approx
6 Hours
Guide Needed:
No, Easily Manageable as Meghalaya Govt as put up boards and directions
Trek Difficulty:
Strenuous
The trek to the Double Decker Root bridge
begins after a 5 Kms drive from Laitkynsew Village to Tyrna Village. Since,
taxis are hard to find, you will need to get in touch with a local or get it
arranged through the resort.(Taxi Charges - Approx Rs 200 from the resort)
Meghalaya Tourism Board directing the Trail
Tyrna Village has a Meghalaya Tourism Board directing visitors towards the Double Decker Root Bridge. All the cars are parked near this point and the stairs take you below to the Tyrna Village. The same stairs then continue downwards for about 2-3 Kilometers to take you to Nongthymmai village. The trek can be strenuous because it’s a continuous descent of stairs for 2-3 kilometers, and you lose count of how many stairs you have taken. But, you get some of the most amazing views of Khasi hills, and various mountain falls while descending these stairs.
In the center of Village is the Church,
which has a diversion. From this point, a pathway towards right leads you to Ritymmen
Root Bridge which is 30 meter long (100 foot) and is the longest known living
root bridge and the left diversion takes you further on the path to Double Decker
Root Bridge.
First Steel Bridge on the way
After crossing Nongthymmai village and
roughly a kilometer after you come across first of the steel bridges one needs
to cross to reach Nongriat Village. The next one comes 500 meters after.
View of Mountain Stream from the Second Steel Bridge
The second one is even longer and takes
you to the entry point of Nongriat village. You can see some natural swimming
pools created here of water collected over rock boulders. There is also a water
reservoir made here for harvesting rainwater. A village outhouse is also here
with charges of Rs 250/ per day only. But, better option is guesthouse in the
Nongriat Village which offers much better facilities at same charges.
This guy was crossing the bridge too
First Living Root Bridge
Nongriat Village begins from this point,
and you can see several homes and way towards the guesthouse. This village is
very famous for its natural honey, which can be purchased here at nominal
prices and also be assured of its purity, as Khasi people are very honest.
The lane behind the guest house leads you
to the beauty i.e Double Decker Root Bridge. One is left completely mesmerized
of the surroundings and it appears straight out of some fantasy movie like
Avatar.
The Double Decker Living Root Bridge
The Ritymmen Root Bridge - Longest Living Root Bridge
Two parallel Living Root Bridges
Total length of Living Root Bridge can be judged from this view
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Were this world an endless plain, and by sailing eastward we could for ever reach new distances